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The novel White Noise by Don DeLillo is a landmark work of literary fiction. It won the U.S. National Book Award for Fiction when it was released in 1985, and DeLillo’s poetic satire of American society remains as vital now as it was when the book was first released.

Hollywood loves to mine the world of literature for new IP, but early attempts to turn White Noise into a movie were unsuccessful. Barry Sonnenfeld was set to direct an adaptation in 2004, and Michael Almereyda was announced as the writer and director of a different version in 2016. 

'White Noise' cast members Adam Driver as Jack, Greta Gerwig as Babette, and Don Cheadle as Murray
Adam Driver as Jack, Greta Gerwig as Babette, and Don Cheadle as Murray | Wilson Webb/Netflix

These false starts contributed to the idea that White Noise was an “unfilmable” book, but the third time’s a charm. Noah Baumbach created a film version of the novel for Netflix, bringing together a talented cast of actors to attempt to translate DeLillo’s words from page to screen. 

Baumbach’s love of ‘White Noise’ compelled him to adapt it into a film 

The basic plot of White Noise is this: professor Jack Gladney is living a comfortable upper-class life teaching Hitler studies at the fictional College-on-the-Hill in Ohio while raising his four children with his wife, Babette. Their lives are irrevocably changed by an “airborne toxic event” that breaks their daily routine and brings insecurities and family secrets to the surface. 

But White Noise is much more about the journey than the destination. Throughout the original novel, DeLillo explores several topics – capitalism, academia, consumer culture, and death – with a tone that veers between comic absurdism and disarming reality.

The headiness of the book made adapting seem impossible to most fans. Still, Baumbach, who also wrote the screenplay for the adaptation, was increasingly interested in the cinematic possibilities at hand the more he worked on the project. 

“I started doing this as an exercise to see if I felt like it could be a movie,” he told Indiewire after it premiered at the Venice Film Festival. “The more I got into it, the more I got excited about things that I could do that you couldn’t do in a book.” 

Adam Driver is part of the main cast

White Noise features an impressive ensemble led by Adam Driver, who plays Jack. Driver first came to prominence on HBO’s Girls but has since made a name for himself as a leading man capable of starring in auteur-led features and mainstream blockbusters.

He is best known for his role as Kylo Ren in the most recent Star Wars trilogy, but Driver’s been praised for nearly every major part he’s had in the past decade. He has two Academy Awards nominations for his performances in BlacKkKlansman and Marriage Story. 

Driver has two movies scheduled for this year: 65, in which he plays a space pilot who crashes on prehistoric Earth and has to fight dinosaurs to survive, and Ferrari, a Michael Mann film where he portrays the legendary driver and entrepreneur. 

Greta Gerwig returned to acting in ‘White Noise’

Greta Gerwig plays his anxiety-addled wife, Babette Gladney. Gerwig is synonymous with 2010s independent cinema. Her professional and personal life is inextricably linked with Baumbach. The two of them have worked together on four separate occasions, most notably on Frances Ha.

They’ve also been a couple since 2011 and have a child together. (Gerwig announced in December that they are expecting their second kid.) In recent years, she has moved into the director’s chair with remarkable ease.

Her first two movies, Lady Bird and Little Women were both nominated for Oscars. Gerwig’s next project is a real heat check. She is the director and writer (Baumbach also contributed to the script) of Barbiestarring Margot Robbie, Ryan Gosling, and many other talented actors. 

Don Cheadle adds more star power to the cast

Don Cheadle inhabits the role of Murray Siskind, another professor and the most overtly funny character in White Noise. Cheadle established himself in the ’90s thanks to performances in Devil in a Blue Dress, Boogie Nights, and Out of Sight. He earned a nomination for Best Actor at the Academy Awards for his work as Paul Rusesabagina in 2004’s Hotel Rwanda. 

Cheadle is also part of two significant franchises: The Ocean’s trilogy as Basher Tarr and the Marvel Cinematic Universe as James Rhodes/War Machine. His next big project is Marvel’s Secret Invasion series for Disney+.

Raffey Cassidy is also among the cast

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Why Noah Baumbach Adapted ‘White Noise’ Despite Don DeLillo’s Novel Being Called ‘Unfilmable’

Raffey Cassidy plays Denise Gladney, the most outspoken of the Gladney children. Her first major role was in Tomorrowland, and she has also appeared in movies like The Killing of a Sacred Deer and The Other Lamb. The rest of her on-screen siblings are played by Sam Nivola (Heinrich), May Nivola (Steffie), and Henry and Dean Moore (Wilder). 

White Noise also includes Jodie Turner-Smith and André Benjamin as minor characters.